A collection of 7 parchment documents from the Chancellery’s - Lot 165

Lot n° 165
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Result : 160EUR
A collection of 7 parchment documents from the Chancellery’s - Lot 165
A collection of 7 parchment documents from the Chancellery’s archives, comprising: - A letter of appointment dated September, issued by Monsignor Callet in Compiègne on July 28, 1933, appointing Germain Louis Chauvelin as Knight and Keeper of the Seals. 33 cm x 52.5 cm. Germain Louis Chauvelin simultaneously held the offices of Keeper of the Seals and Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs from 1727 to 1730. - Letter patent granting exemption from military service to Claude Gros, dated the 23rd of our reign in 1738, “Louis, by the grace of God, King of France and Navarre”; tear in the lower right corner, stains, and holes. 34 cm x 53 cm. - Letter of appointment of Claude François Roussel to the position of stoker at the Chancellery, replacing Gérard Gros, in Paris on the 30th day of January 1760. Signed by Paul Esprit Feydau de Brou. - Letter of appointment of Henry François Daguesseau as Chancellor of France by Monsignor Langloy, dated 1737 (stains and holes). 29 cm x 51 cm. - Letter of appointment addressed to Claude François Roufset (tears and stains), Office of the Chancellery’s boiler room. - 2 certificates from the Chancellery’s heating department: “Louis, by the Grace of God, King of France and Navarre.” Written in Lons-le-Saulnier. History: In the 18th century, the Chancellery’s offices—whether those of the Royal Grand Chancellery in Paris or its outbuildings in residences such as Fontainebleau—did not have a central “boiler room” in the modern sense of the term, but rather a complex heating system. Heating these administrative spaces relied on a network of individual fireplaces (marble fireplaces and cast-iron or earthenware stoves) supplied from the basements and storage rooms by a large staff. The daily supply of firewood, embers, and charcoal was a colossal undertaking to maintain acceptable temperatures in the scribes’ offices and protect the precious archival records from humidity. It was not until the end of the century that the first “heaters” or basement stoves—the predecessors of boilers—emerged, conveying hot air through early terracotta ducts.
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