Claude Louis DESRAIS, (Paris 1746-1816). - Lot 237

Lot n° 237
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Result : 1 040EUR
Claude Louis DESRAIS, (Paris 1746-1816). - Lot 237
Claude Louis DESRAIS, (Paris 1746-1816). "General Dupont. Watercolor drawing. Pen, black ink, black, gray and brown washes Framed under glass. Gilded frame. 31 x 27.5 cm. B.E. DUPONT de L'ETANG (Pierre, comte), (1765, Chabanais-1840, Paris). General officer and legislator. Enters the army as second lieutenant of artillery in the Maillebois legion in the service of Holland. Recalled to France in 1791, served as captain as captain and aide-de-camp to General Théobald Dillon in the Armée du Nord, distinguished himself at Valmy, promoted to brigadier general. Under the Directoire, he became directeur au dépôt de la guerre, he lent active support to the coup d'état of 18 brumaire and was appointed chief of staff of the reserve army, then contributed to the victory at Marengo of Marengo, made a member of the Legion of Honor and Grand Officer in Year XII, left for the German army in 1805, defeating Mélas at Ulm, then contributing to the Friedland victory. Count of the Empire in 1808. Called to command a division of the Spanish army, he successively took Carpio, Monters and Alcolea, but capitulated at Baylen. surrendered at Baylen. On hearing of this humiliating capitulation, the Emperor ordered Dupont de l'Etang's arrest and, in 1812, had him brought before a military commission on charges of high treason. on charges of high treason. Dupont de l'Etang was stripped of his military rank and transferred to a state prison. He was not released until the fall of the fall of the Empire. The provisional government of 1814 appointed him commissaire au département de la guerre, and Louis XVIII confirmed him in this rank. protests, Louis XVIII withdrew him from the Ministry of War and gave him the government of the 22nd Military Division and the Cross of Commander of Saint-Louis. Commander of Saint-Louis. He was dismissed during the Hundred Days, but reinstated on his return from Ghent. Deputy for Charente from 1815 to 1827, he retired in (Extract from Dr. Robinet's dictionary of the Revolution and Empire).
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