THE SACRED OF EMPEROR NAPOLEON I Medal "THE... - Lot 388 - Osenat

Lot 388
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THE SACRED OF EMPEROR NAPOLEON I Medal "THE... - Lot 388 - Osenat
THE SACRED OF EMPEROR NAPOLEON I Medal "THE SENATE and THE PEOPLE" by DENON and ANDRIEU of Joseph CORNUDET. In gold (wear and small defects on the sides). Obverse: Profile of the Emperor Napoleon I, head to the right, marked "NAPOLEON EMPEROR" Reverse: The Emperor standing on a shield supported for the allegory of the Senate and the people, marked "LE SENAT ET LE PEUPLE. AN XIII" 31 mm. Gross weight : 26 g. T.B. to T.T.B. Provenance : Joseph CORNUDET des CHAUMETTES (1755-1834) These gold medals were given to the people present on the day of the Emperor's coronation at Notre Dame. Cornudet is well registered, as a member of the Conservative Senate, on the list provided by the relation of the religious, political and military ceremonies of the Coronation. Biography : Joseph CORNUDET DES CHAUMETTES Deputy to the Legislative Assembly of 1791, to the Council of Five Hundred, member of the Conservative Senate, peer on 1814, peer of the Hundred Days and peer of France, born in Crocq (Creuse) on September 15, 1755, died in Paris on September 13, 1834, was first a lawyer at the Parliament of Paris; he was, at the time of the Revolution, lieutenant-general at the bailiwick of Montaigu since 1785. He showed himself to be a supporter of the new ideas, and became, in 1790, a public prosecutor in Felletin (Creuse). He was elected on September 2, 1791, deputy of the Creuse to the Legislative Assembly, the 3rd out of 7, by 252 votes out of 330 voters, he kept a modest role in this Assembly, was appointed, after the 9 thermidor, commissioner near the court of the Creuse, and was elected by the same department, on 21 germinal year V, deputy to the Council of the Five hundred. He sat among the moderates, demanded the enjoyment of political rights for former nobles, voted the tax on tobacco, and opposed the rights of inheritance that wanted to give to the State on the property of relatives of emigrants. Secretary (year VI) then president of the Assembly (year VII), he cooperated actively in the coup d'état of 18 brumaire year VIII, and was part, the next day, of the intermediate commission temporarily in charge of the legislative power. The First Consul called him, on 4 Nivôse, An VIII, to sit in the Conservative Senate; he was the rapporteur of the project of organic senatus-consult of 4 August 1802, was named member of the Legion of Honour (9 Vendémiaire, An XII), commander (25 Prairial), secretary of the Senate, and was awarded the senatorial office of Rennes. Count of the Empire (6 June 1808), grand officer of the Legion of Honour (30 June 1811), he was sent (1813) as an extraordinary commissioner in the 11th military division. In April 1814, he supported the defection of the Emperor, and was appointed peer by the Restoration on 4 June 1814. In the Upper House, he spoke in favour of the freedom of the press, demanded compensation for citizens who had been victims of political events, and proposed to return to the emigrants their unsold property. During the Hundred Days, the Emperor conferred the peerage on him (2 June 1815), which led to his exclusion from the Chamber of Peers on his return from Ghent (order of 24 July 1815). But at the time of the batch of peers created by the Decazes ministry, he was reinstated in the Upper House (5 March 1819); he defended the liberties granted by the Charter, and sat there until his death, having taken the oath, in 1830, to the July government
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