French school of the end of the 18th century.... - Lot 161 - Osenat

Lot 161
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Estimation :
800 - 1200 EUR
French school of the end of the 18th century.... - Lot 161 - Osenat
French school of the end of the 18th century. Geometrical plan of the town of Saint Jean d'Acre and the surrounding area containing the position of the French army and the works used for the siege. Large pen and watercolour map with legends. On the back, stamp in red ink "Le Gle Divion Chasseloup Insp. Gle du Génie". 69 x 90 cm. E.B. (Rust stains). First Empire period. History : This very detailed plan presents the different structures of the besieged, the besieged and the locations of the divisions BON, REYNIER, KLEBER, the cavalry of MURAT. Biography: François de Chasseloup-Laubat (1754-1833) Entered the service as a volunteer, at the beginning of the revolution, he was head of the engineer battalion in 1794. Charged in 1796 with directing the sieges of Milan and Mantua and repairing the fortifications of Pizzighitone, he was so talented that Napoleon appointed him Brigadier General and shortly afterwards Major General. At the beginning of the Empire, he was in charge of the fortification of Italian cities, and more particularly of the city of Alexandria, which was to be a model of its kind. In 1805 he was again commander of the Engineers of the Italian Army under Masséna, and was appointed commander-in-chief of the Engineers of the Grande Armée on 22 September 1806. He served at Golymin on December 26, Eylau on February 8, 1807, raising wooden-clad bridgeheads that could serve as entrenched camps at Praga, Serock and Modlin. The ice constantly removed the bridges of ships, he built three bridges on stilts on rivers wider than the Rhine. While the army was resting, he went to the siege of Kolobrzeg, then took command of the siege of Danzig, memorable for the difficulties encountered by the besiegers and the few means at their disposal. State Councillor in 1811, Senator and Count of the Empire after the retreat from Moscow. Created peer of France under the first Restoration and Grand Cordon of the Legion of Honour, he voted against the condemnation of Marshal Ney and for his deportation. "He was, Napoleon said in St. Helena, one of the best officers of his army, a man of great probity and an incomparable character. Count of the Empire in 1808, Marquis in 1820. He died blind under the July Monarchy.
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