RARE BATON DE MARECHAL DE FRANCE OF JACQUES-PHILIPPE... - Lot 11 - Osenat

Lot 11
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40000 - 60000 EUR
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Result : 128 800EUR
RARE BATON DE MARECHAL DE FRANCE OF JACQUES-PHILIPPE... - Lot 11 - Osenat
RARE BATON DE MARECHAL DE FRANCE OF JACQUES-PHILIPPE DE CHOISEUL, COMTE DE STAINVILLE, GIVEN ON JUNE 13, 1783 BY KING LOUIS XVI. Wooden core covered with royal blue velvet (slightly turned green), studded with 48 fleur-de-lys embroidered in gold thread, arranged in six rows of eight. Enriched at both ends with gold rings, one engraved with "TERROR-BELLI-DECUS-PACIS", the other with "Jacques-Philippe de Choiseul, comte de Stainville 13 Juin 1783, XVIme du Règne de Louis XVI", and both trimmed with velvet in the center, embroidered with a fleur-de-lys en suite. It is presented in its two-part cardboard case, covered in red morocco gilded with a semi of 80 fleur-de-lys and fleurdelisé friezes at both ends, under which are inscribed on the rim "Bâton de Maréchal de France". Both sides are also trimmed with a gilded fleur-de-lys (one side missing). Inside sheathed in white silk. Stick length: 518 mm. Stick diameter: 39 mm. Case length: 560 mm B.E. Reign of Louis XVI. (One of the rings is missing a small rivet). Provenance : - Hôtel Ambassador sale (Maître JIVOULT), June 1, 1999, expert Jean-Claude Dey. Jacques-Philippe CHOISEUL-STAINVILLE, comte de (September 6, 1727 - June 2, 1789). Born in Lunéville, son of Francois-Joseph II, Marquis de Choiseul-Stainville and Françoise-Louise de Bassompierre, he was the brother of the Duc de Choiseul duc de Choiseul, minister to Louis XV. His father was Minister Plenipotentiary of Lorraine to the French court, and took part in the negotiations negotiations that led to the cession of Lorraine to France. As a young man, Jacques de Choiseul accompanied his brother to Vienna where the latter had followed the Duke of Lorraine François III into the service of Marie-Thérése. He was successively captain of dragoons, chamberlain to the Emperor, colonel of the Loewenstein chevau-légers and, in 1759, lieutenant field marshal. When his elder brother became one of Louis XV's leading ministers, and Lorraine was destined to become French, Stainville left Austrian France, where he received the rank of Lieutenant-General and joined the German army (1760). After the battle of Corbach of Corbach, where he commanded the rearguard, he distinguished himself through numerous actions, in particular defeating generals Bulow and Fersen at Halberberg. Bulow and Fersen at Halberberg (1760). The following year, he attacked the Prussian quarters at Kendelbrück. Ebelen and Sondershausen, kidnapped them and Sachsenburg, where he took many prisoners, including several officers. Appointed commander of the Grenadiers de France regiment and inspector general of the infantry, he was made a knight of Saint-Louis. (1761), he served in the Haut-Rhin army until peace came. Marshal of France in June 1783, he was made a Knight of the Holy Spirit in 1786. Commander-in-Chief of Alsace in 1788, Governor General of the province. He attended the opening of the Estates General in 1789 and died shortly afterwards in Strasbourg. Coat of arms: Azure, a golden cross cantoned by 18 billets of the same name, 5 in each canton in chief and 4 in each canton 1 at each corner. Bibliography : Dictionnaire des Maréchaux de France (Perrin 1988).
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